X-Hazil

Improved Forest Management Removal Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico

Project Description

This project focuses on Improved Forest Management through strategic interventions in forest ecosystems. It aims to enhance sustainability by implementing regeneration practices that improve tree mass structure and maintain forest coverage. The project emphasizes maintaining the functional integrity of ecosystems while implementing silvicultural treatments and Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) monitoring protocols to ensure proper forest management.

Key Information

Developer THEEARTHLAB SA de CV
Project Type Improved Forest Management
Impact Type Removal
Permanence 10-100
Methodology CAR Mexico Forest Protocol V3.0
Verifier ANCE
Project Lifetime 2021 – 2121

Due Diligence

CNaught maintains a very high quality standard for all projects in the portfolios we manage. To ensure that a project meets this standard, we perform due diligence thatโ€™s backed up by third-party ratings agenciesโ€™ independent due diligence. 

 
Additionality:
This project has high additionality. The project area faces significant deforestation pressure from rapidly expanding agriculture and infrastructure development, particularly from the new Maya Train project, which has already led to forest loss in the region. Additionally, the area has a history of commercial timber harvesting that was temporarily paused in 2017 due to government restrictions. This project has helped prevent the intensive logging from resuming by providing an alternative economic model that prioritizes forest conservation while still delivering community benefits.

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Over-Crediting:
This project has a low risk of over-crediting, meaning that it is likely to have accurately accounted for the amount of carbon being removed from the atmosphere. We found that the project took a  conservative approach to credit issuance, as Renoster attests to in its rating. The project only receives credits for forest growth above the initial carbon stock and doesn’t claim credits for avoided deforestation, even though analysis suggests that approximately 6.5% of forest carbon would likely have been lost without the project. The project’s conservative carbon accounting is further supported by its comprehensive inventory system and detailed plot measurements.

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Durability:
This project activity is highly durable as we are confident in its ability to provide permanent emissions removals. The project is legally secured through a 100-year commitment signed by the local community and backed by Mexico’s robust community forest ownership laws. Its location in a tropical rainforest ecosystem provides natural resilience to disturbances, with the area showing remarkable stability over the past 40 years despite regional challenges like hurricanes and fires. The project’s conservative approach to exclusion zones around infrastructure development, like the Maya Train line, further demonstrates its ability to maintain carbon stocks even in the face of external pressures. 

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Double-Counting:
The project credits have a very low risk of being double counted. There are no regulatory obligations being met by the project activity and the projectโ€™s registry, the Climate Action Reserve, has mechanisms in place to ensure that the project is not registered in any other programs. We also confirmed that the project does not overlap with any other forest carbon projects to ensure that its credits are not claimed by other projects.

Due Diligence Diagram

The project is in an area with very high deforestation pressure, as the majority of the surrounding area has experienced heavy forest loss in the past 15 years. The minimal forest loss in the project area shows that the project has been successful at preventing deforestation.

Beyond Carbon

Community and biodiversity co-benefits

This project delivers substantial community, economic, and environmental benefits through its Indigenous-led forest restoration work, which protects over 26,000 hectares of forest in Mexicoโ€™s Yucatan Peninsula. 

Community: The project ensures Indigenous ownership and management through the ejido system, granting 392 landowners secure tenure rights over their ancestral lands. The community also receives extensive training in forest management and technical skills development, with programs designed to ensure equal access for men and women.

Economy: The project has created well-paid local jobs, paying $42.35 USD/day compared to the local poverty line of $3.29 USD/day. It has also established structured partnerships with multiple organizations to provide sustainable long-term financing, positioning the community to generate significant future income through carbon credit sales.

Environment: The project protects critical habitats for 11 endangered species, including jaguars and tapirs, while maintaining forest connectivity and ecosystem services through FSC-certified sustainable management practices. Over its 100-year lifetime, the project is expected to remove 126.3 million tonnes of CO2 and has already removed over 547,000 verified tonnes in its first two years.

Risk of Reversal

Nature-based projects like this one face some risk of reversal. Carbon storage may be affected by natural hazards such as wildfires, flooding, and escalating climate change impacts. Additionally, human-driven factors such as changes in land use or local governance structures can also impact carbon storage.

Registry & Verification

Registry Climate Action Reserve
Project ID 1863
Verification Body ANCE

Notable Buyers

Organizations that have purchased credits from this project

In the News

Fewer wildfires, great biodiversity: what is the secret to the success of Mexicou2019s forests?

The Guardian ยท May 1, 2024

CNaught’s take: Mexico's Indigenous-managed forests, which cover over half of the country's forestland, have proven exceptionally effective at both forest protection and providing community benefits. In fact, these Indigenous-managed forests have been found to u201ccapture more carbon than strictly conserved protected areas.u201d The success of X-Hazil follows this proven model, as an Indigenous-owned and operated forest carbon project that combines traditional community forest management with carbon credit generation, leveraging local knowledge and governance structures that have demonstrated superior results in maintaining forest health while supporting local livelihoods.

Natural regrowth of tropical forests has immense potential to address environmental concerns, study finds

Phys.org ยท Oct 30, 2024

CNaught’s take: There is massive potential for natural forest regrowth in tropical regions – up to 215 million hectares could naturally regenerate, potentially storing 23.4 gigatons of carbon over 30 years. The research found that Mexico is one of the top five countries with the strongest potential for natural forest regeneration, which makes projects like X-Hazil particularly important for fighting climate change. Projects like X-Hazil are leveraging natural regeneration (which is more cost-effective than tree planting) in areas with high regrowth potential, while simultaneously providing additional benefits like improved water quality, soil health, and biodiversity protection.

Five emerging countries dominate the voluntary carbon credits market

Energy News ยท Sep 26, 2024

CNaught’s take: Mexico stands out as one of the top five most attractive countries globally for carbon credit investment, particularly due to its stable regulatory framework for carbon projects and vast forest area potential. Despite some political challenges, Mexico's commitment to integrating with international carbon trading mechanisms like Article 6 of the Paris Agreement makes it an appealing destination for carbon project investment. This regulatory stability is particularly important for forest restoration projects like X-Hazil, as it helps ensure long-term protection of restored forests and provides confidence to carbon credit buyers that the environmental benefits will be permanent and properly monitored over time.

All aboard Tren Maya: Hereu2019s what we found riding Mexicou2019s controversial railway

Mongabay ยท Apr 24, 2024

CNaught’s take: The controversial Tren Maya project, a $30 billion railway cutting through the Yucatu00e1n Peninsula, has led to widespread deforestation and ecological degradation. While some view the infrastructure development as inevitable and necessary for economic progress, it comes with significant ecological impacts, including forest fragmentation and threats to critical water systems. The construction of this train line makes projects like X-Hazil particularly important in the Yucatu00e1n region, as they help counterbalance the environmental impacts of major infrastructure development by protecting and restoring forests in an area that would otherwise be damaged by the train.

UN Sustainable Development Goals

This project contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals

UN Sustainable Development Goal 4: Quality Education

Goal 4: Quality Education

Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all.

Learn more about UN SDG 4
UN Sustainable Development Goal 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth

Goal 8: Decent Work and Economic Growth

Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all.

Learn more about UN SDG 8
UN Sustainable Development Goal 15: Life on Land

Goal 15: Life on Land

Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss.

Learn more about UN SDG 15
UN Sustainable Development Goal 17: Partnerships for the Goals

Goal 17: Partnerships for the Goals

Strengthen the means of implementation and revitalize the Global Partnership for Sustainable Development.

Learn more about UN SDG 17

Project Location

Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico

Coordinates: 19.58230, -88.05110

View on Google Maps

Project data sourced from CNaught carbon marketplace. Information may be updated periodically.